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Harvard Apparatus : ウィキペディア英語版 | Harvard Apparatus
Harvard Apparatus is a major US manufacturer of specialized physiological research laboratory equipment with current headquarters in Holliston, Massachusetts〔Harvard Apparatus Official Website, (Contact Page ) Retrieved May 26, 2013〕 ==History== Harvard Apparatus was founded in 1901 by William T. Porter, a physiologist at Harvard Medical School. Frustrated by the lack of high quality and cost-effective equipment then available, Porter began manufacturing physiology teaching equipment in a machine shop that he created on the medical school campus. This shop supplied equipment to Harvard Medical School and provided surplus equipment to other schools. Charles W. Eliot, the president of Harvard University, although supportive of Porter's work and mission, was concerned that Porter's enterprise would be viewed as a commercial venture operating on nontaxed property. So, in 1901 Eliot secured capital for Porter to found the Harvard Apparatus Company, which was moved off the Harvard campus to a converted barn in Dover, Massachusetts.〔''Circulation'', (1985;71;4-10 WB Fry. Biography of William T. Porter ) Retrieved May 26, 2013.〕〔American Physiological Society, (William Townsend Porter, by A. Clifford Barger with information provided by Harold Sossen, president of the Harvard Apparatus Co., and Hildegarde Porter Heffinger ) 1974. Retrieved May 26, 2013.〕 The company invented the mechanical syringe pump in the 1950s and introduced the first microprocessor controlled syringe pumps in the 1980s. Harvard Apparatus also developed first volume controlled- and then pressure controlled ventilators, pulsatile blood pumps, transducers, amplifiers, recorders, glassware and many other specialized bioscience research products.
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